Importers in Ghana are sounding the alarm as smugglers increasingly control the country’s rice and sugar markets, warning that government inaction is fueling the illegal trade.
The Food and Beverages Association of Ghana (FABAG) says smuggling has reached “critical levels,” threatening legitimate businesses and costing the state millions in lost revenue. According to the group, rice and sugar continue to enter Ghana through unregulated routes, particularly at Aflao and Elubo, displacing lawful imports and dominating the market.
FABAG blames weak enforcement, bureaucratic delays, and the large duty gap between Ghana and neighboring countries as key drivers of the illegal trade. The Association emphasizes that smuggled goods are undermining businesses that comply with regulations, pay taxes, and employ Ghanaians.
To tackle the problem, FABAG is calling for urgent government action, including:
- Establishment of a nationwide task force to dismantle smuggling networks.
- Strengthening border operations and implementing digital monitoring at major entry points.
- Public reporting of enforcement actions to ensure transparency.
- Collaboration between Trade, National Security, and Border Patrol authorities.
- Review of duties and tariffs to encourage legal compliance.
FABAG warns that continued government inaction risks collapsing the formal food import sector, harming local rice producers, and reducing state revenue. The Association describes smuggling as “economic sabotage” and urges decisive measures to protect Ghana’s economy, public health, and future food security.
The group pledged to continue advocacy, working with stakeholders to restore a fair, regulated market and curb the influence of illegal traders.
